With the ever-increasing costs of electricity, a wide range of businesses is transitioning to solar power solutions. The Government of India is also consistently encouraging the purchase of solar systems for residents and commercial establishments.
It is primarily important to understand that there can be two types of solar systems. These are on-grid and off-grid solar systems. You must be wondering what is off-grid and on-grid solar system? We will be answering your question here.
An on-grid solar system generates power utilizing the solar power system, it is in direct connection with the utility power grid. This type of system sends the power generated in excess by a solar system back to the utility grid. An on-grid solar system works in collaboration with the main power grid. As for an off grid solar system, it is ideal for locations that suffer from frequent electricity outages.
We’ll be talking about an off-grid solar system in detail here.
Understanding Off-Grid Solar System
Off-grid living is essentially all about living without any supply of utilities. A major part of off-grid living in the off-grid solar system. An off-grid system works independently of grids but has batteries that can store solar power generated by the system as a whole. An off-grid system is a modern-day innovation which provides you with electrical energy harnessed by utilizing sunlight.
The components of an off grid solar system are as follows:
- Solar panels
- Battery bank
- Solar inverter
The off grid solar system stores enough solar power generated in solar batteries during the day and utilizes this energy during night-time. This system is self-sustainable and efficiently provides power for critical electricity loads in areas where a power grid is unavailable. These systems may be costly to install for the first time, but it is a one-time investment and worth the money you spend.
Applications of Off Grid Solar System
Now that we know what off-grid solar system is, let’s understand its applications.
When it comes to the electricity supply in remote areas, off grid solar systems facilitate a long-term, independent, and sustainable generation of electricity. Also, several areas in India face frequent power cuts due to malfunctions in transmission. An off grid solar system provides a viable power backup solution that helps overcome the problems of frequent power cuts. Here are some of the key applications of an off-grid solar system:
- It helps bring electricity to remote and rural areas.
- It can provide emergency power backup during natural disasters.
- It is used to provide power backup for areas that face frequent power backups.
Off Grid Solar System for Commercial Use – The commercial purpose of off grid systems is for communications applications like satellite for TV broadcast, navigation marks, solar pumping systems, weather stations, and anode protection of oil pipelines.
Off Grid Solar System for Residential Use – In a residential situation, an off grid solar system helps generate power all year round. With sufficient battery capacity to meet the requirements, even in winters, you can easily power your house.
Advantages of Off Grid Solar System
- These self-sustainable systems work independently and are not dependent on the grid.
- An off-grid solar system generates enough power to be stored and used when the power grid is down.
- It is an ideal choice for remote areas with a lack of access to the power grid.
- Grid shutdowns and failures will not affect the power supply.
The electricity consumption in India has been forecasted to reach 15280 TWh by 2040. The Government of India has also set the target for renewable energy generation to be 225 GW by the year 2022. Solar power systems such as an off-grid solar system are the best source of renewable and clean energy with several advantages. Government is providing subsidies, but not sure if the price of solar panels has gone down – Rephrase for clarity and correct interpretation. Setting up solar PV technology for residential buildings has become lucrative.
So, if you don’t wish to be dependent on the centralized power grid system, an off grid solar system is a wise investment you can make.
Any user can opt for an off grid solar system depending on their energy goals. An off-grid solar system can be accordingly sized to generate enough electrical power to meet the energy requirements of a user around the clock. Luminous is the pioneer of solar power systems and solution in India. Our extensive range of solar products is all you need to be future-ready as solar energy becomes a dominant source of energy in the coming years.
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